Quiz 2

True or False? If FALSE, write the TRUE answer.

 

 

1. A Multicultural society can be described as a society with a single set of values.	F
2. A “salad bowl” represents varied and separate cultures.	T
3. One aspect of Multiculturalism is respecting different cultures.	T
4. Cultural Diversity can be represented by a “melting pot”	F
5. Acculturation means learning the culture of your birth country.	F

 

 

Define in your own words:

 

1. “Melting Pot”: people who come from outside should convert to the country’s religion.

 

2. “Salad Bowl”: The combination of the various cultures in the United States mixed like a salad.

 

3. “Assimilation”: People of different backgrounds come to see each other’s as a part of a larger national family.

 

4. “Acculturation”: the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture.

 

5. “Enculturation”: The gradual acquisition of the characteristics and norms of a culture or group.

 

Complete the sentence with words from the text:

 

Acculturation often results in changes to ________culture____________, ________customs_______________and ______social institutions_____________________________, as well as changes in food, _______clothing_____________ and __________languages________________________.

 

Give a synonym:

 

varied	different	respect	honor	dominate	control
multiple	compound	central	middle	interacting	reactive
specific	Exact	represents	means	adopt	espouse

 

 

Give the opposite:

 

varied	same	respect	disregard	gradually	hurriedly
multiple	single	common	unusual	dominant group	humble
specific	random	contrasted with	agree	adopt	refuse

 

 

Culture and Personality in Anthropology

 

 

Read the section about Culture and Personality in Anthropology. Answer these questions about that section:-

 

1. Define “Anthropology” in your own words

The study of humans.

 

2. Define “movement” in this context

People who move to another place for food.

 

3. What do you understand by “socialization of children” Give an example.

Behavior.

 

Quiz

Quiz – What is Cultural Diversity?

Read the UNESCO report. True or False? If FALSE, write the TRUE answer.

1.       At least 6000 different languages exist in the world.	True
2.       Over 200 million people live outside the country where they were born.	False – 175 million
3.       One aspect of Human Rights is respecting different cultures.	True
4.       Cultural Diversity means a lack of respect for freedom of thought.	False – Respect and fundamental freedoms
5.       Cultural Diversity can make a society stronger.	True

Vocabulary practice. Define in your own words:

1.       Heterogeneous: Diverse in character or content

2.       Plurality: The fact or state of being plural

3.       Migration: Move from one region or habitat to another

4.       Fundamental: Forming a necessary base or core of the central importance

5.       Collective strength: By moving the world forward by basing on plurality of knowledge

Now read the rest of the article, and answer these questions by researching on the internet.

1.       The article mentions food as an example of Cultural Diversity. Can you think of something else, which could add interest and richness in a culturally diverse country? 

                        Food and Language

2.       Name three ways in which people of different cultures can help a country to function in the new global economy.

1- Sharing Experience

2-Protection

3-  Develope

3.       From the Internet, in relation to Cultural Diversity, find a picture and a definition of “Melting pot” and “Garden salad”.

 Where new immigrants would eventually be integrated into American culture.

           Where different cultural diversity mixes with European American culture to form a meal where all the various ingredients are still readily identifiable.

4.       Britain today is one of the most culturally diverse countries in the world. Look on the internet and find out which nationalities make up the “ethnic minority population of over 4 million”.

5.       Australia is another of the most culturally diverse countries in the world.  The University of Melbourne has a policy on Cultural Diversity. Read the two paragraphs and summarize them in your own words.

Vocabulary practice. Give the opposite:

Varied	Homogeneous	Increasingly	Decreasingly	Respecting	Humiliating
Strength	Weaker	Improving	Declining	Inclusive	Narrow
Majority	Minority	Tolerance	Intolerance	Equality	Inequality

Vocabulary practice. Give a synonym:

Diverse	Divers	Creative	Imaginative	Uniqueness	Rare
Dignity	Honor	Integrated	Incorporate	Asset	Valuable
Global	Worldwide	Benefit	Profit	Harmony	Effect